Special Characters § - Copy and Paste

Click any character to copy it. These are the special characters that writing and publishing need: legal marks, accented letters, fractions, degrees, and raised or lowered digits.

92 symbols One-click copy Plain Unicode
92 symbols
©
®
§
á
à
â
ä
ã
å
ā
é
è
ê
ë
ē
í
ì
î
ï
ī
ó
ò
ô
ö
õ
ø
ú
ù
û
ü
ū
ñ
ç
š
ž
ł
đ
æ
œ
ß
þ
ð
½
¼
¾
°
µ
Ω
Å
¹
²
³

How to use special characters

Placement matters more here than with decorative symbols. Legal marks sit immediately after the term they protect with no space, so Brand™ and never Brand ™. Accented letters belong wherever the name or loanword actually carries them, and dropping the accent quietly changes the word rather than simplifying it. Single-character fractions like ½ align in a table column where two digits and a slash will not. The trap worth knowing is the degree sign: ° is the correct one, º is the masculine ordinal used in Spanish and Portuguese, and ˚ is a combining ring. All three render nearly the same and behave differently the moment anything tries to search or sort them. Superscript and subscript digits handle exponents and footnote markers wherever rich formatting is unavailable, which includes most plain-text fields.

Legal footers and trademarks

Place © before the year and holder, and ™ or ® directly after a mark. Getting the character right matters because these appear in contracts and terms pages that people actually read.

Names spelled correctly

Accented letters keep names such as Zoë, Renée, and Łukasz intact in databases, email fields, and credits. Stripping the accent quietly changes the name.

Recipes and measurements

Single-character fractions and the degree sign keep quantities compact: ½ cup, 180 ℃, ¾ teaspoon. In a narrow column this is the difference between one line and two.

Scientific and technical writing

Superscript digits carry exponents and footnote markers, µ handles micro units, and Ω and Å appear constantly in physics and engineering notes.

Editorial and print typography

The section sign §, pilcrow ¶, dagger † and double dagger ‡ mark clauses and footnotes in legal documents, academic papers, and long-form articles.

Compatibility notes

Most symbols here work everywhere, but rare or decorative characters may not render on older devices and apps with limited fonts. Test a symbol on mobile before using it in a permanent username.

Special character reference

Symbol Name Code Typical use
© Copyright Sign U+00A9 Ownership of a published work
® Registered Sign U+00AE Registered trademark
Trade Mark Sign U+2122 Unregistered trademark
Service Mark U+2120 Mark covering a service
§ Section Sign U+00A7 Numbered clause in legal text
Pilcrow Sign U+00B6 Paragraph mark in print
Dagger U+2020 First footnote in a series
Double Dagger U+2021 Second footnote in a series
Numero Sign U+2116 Precedes a number
Per Mille Sign U+2030 Parts per thousand
° Degree Sign U+00B0 Temperature and angles
Prime U+2032 Feet, minutes, arcminutes
Double Prime U+2033 Inches, seconds, arcseconds
µ Micro Sign U+00B5 Micro prefix in units
½ Vulgar Fraction One Half U+00BD Compact fraction
ß Latin Small Letter Sharp S U+00DF German eszett

Frequently asked questions

Why does the degree sign look wrong in my document?
There are three lookalikes and only one is correct. ° (U+00B0, Degree Sign) is the right character for temperature and angles. º (U+00BA) is the masculine ordinal indicator used in Spanish and Portuguese. ˚ (U+02DA) is a combining ring diacritic. They render similarly at small sizes but behave differently in search, sorting, and text-to-speech.
Do accented letters break URLs or email addresses?
Email addresses and domains can use them through internationalisation standards, but support is inconsistent and many providers still reject them. For display text, always use the correct accented letter. For technical identifiers such as usernames, file names, and slugs, use the unaccented form to avoid trouble.
Should I type ™ or the letters TM?
Use the single character ™ (U+2122). It is one code point rather than two letters, which means it will not be broken across a line, will not be mistaken for part of the preceding word by a search index, and is announced correctly as "trade mark" by screen readers.

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